North Carolina bill seeks to eliminate constitutional marriage clause

Michael Garrett, North Carolina State Senator for 27th District
Michael Garrett, North Carolina State Senator for 27th District
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State Sen. Michael Garrett introduced a bill in the North Carolina Senate that would repeal the state’s constitutional definition of marriage, the North Carolina State Senate reports.

Labeled SB 1025 and filed on April 30 during the 2025 regular session, the measure appears on the record under the short title: ‘Constitutional Repeal of Art. XIV Sec. 6.’

This overview is compiled from the bill text and seeks to clarify its main objectives.

SB 1025 calls for a constitutional amendment to repeal Article XIV, Section 6, which defines marriage in North Carolina as exclusively between one man and one woman, with no substitute definition introduced. The proposal directs the question to be posed on the statewide ballot as part of the November 2026 general election for voters to approve or reject the repeal. If approved by a majority, the State Board of Elections must confirm the outcome, and the change would become effective on January 1, 2027.

The 2025 regular session also saw Kennedy bring forward 38 additional bills.

The legislative process in North Carolina is described in this detailed guide. Legislation begins with a bill’s filing, its committee assignment, and requires three readings in both chambers. If one chamber amends a bill after the other has passed it, both must ultimately concur on the same version. After both chambers give final approval, the bill proceeds to the governor, who then has 10 days—or 30 if the legislature is adjourned—to act by signing, vetoing, or allowing it to become law without a signature.

Further information on other bills and related actions is available here.

Garrett holds a BSBA from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, graduating in 2007.

The Democrat representing Senate District 27 was first elected to the North Carolina State Senate in 2019, succeeding Trudy Wade in the role.

Bills Introduced by Your Senators in North Carolina Senate During 2025 Regular Session

Authors Bill Number Date Filed Title
Michael Garrett SB 1025 04/30/2026 Constitutional Repeal of Art. XIV Sec. 6.
Michael Garrett and Sophia Chitlik SB 1016 04/30/2026 Fair Share for Public Schools Act.
Michael Garrett and Lisa Grafstein SB 1028 04/30/2026 NC Airport Security Continuity.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Sydney Batch SB 1033 04/30/2026 NC Children’s Safe Screens Act/Funds.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Lisa Grafstein SB 1045 04/30/2026 Utility Profit Oversight Act.
Michael Garrett and Woodson Bradley SB 1055 04/30/2026 Carolina Housing Promise Act.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Sydney Batch SB 1056 04/30/2026 NC Small Business Capital & Jobs Act.
Michael Garrett and Sophia Chitlik SB 946 04/30/2026 Keep Our Schools Standing Act.
Michael Garrett and Caleb Theodros SB 959 04/30/2026 Study Student Loan Forgiveness Program/SEAA.
Michael Garrett, Caleb Theodros, and Sydney Batch SB 988 04/30/2026 Protecting Workers in the Age of AI Act.
Michael Garrett, Sydney Batch, and Woodson Bradley SB 989 04/30/2026 Epstein Truth and Accountability Act.
Michael Garrett, Sydney Batch, and Woodson Bradley SB 482 03/25/2025 Don’t Tread on Me Act.
Michael Garrett, Caleb Theodros, and DeAndrea Salvador SB 521 03/25/2025 Community Infra. and Resilience Tax Credit.
Michael Garrett and Gladys A. Robinson SB 547 03/25/2025 Clarify Ballot Language for Art. 46 Tax.
Michael Garrett, Kandie D. Smith, and Sydney Batch SB 563 03/25/2025 The Michael Jordans of Tomorrow Act.
Michael Garrett and Sophia Chitlik SB 586 03/25/2025 Allergy Safe NC.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Sophia Chitlik SB 607 03/25/2025 Equal Pay Act.
Michael Garrett, Gladys A. Robinson, and Graig Meyer SB 612 03/25/2025 Convert School Buses to Electric by 2050.
Michael Garrett, Sophia Chitlik, and Woodson Bradley SB 625 03/25/2025 Protect NC Prosperity & Health.
Michael Garrett, Graig Meyer, and Woodson Bradley SB 629 03/25/2025 Ride Safe, Insure Smart Act.
Michael Garrett, Caleb Theodros, and Graig Meyer SB 644 03/25/2025 Green Schools Save Money.
Michael Garrett, Gladys A. Robinson, and Terence Everitt SB 646 03/25/2025 Make NC Insurrection-Free.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Terence Everitt SB 647 03/25/2025 The Child Promise Act.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Sydney Batch SB 651 03/25/2025 The Hustle Act.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Sydney Batch SB 652 03/25/2025 Voter Fraud Prevention Act.
Michael Garrett, Graig Meyer, and Julie Mayfield SB 653 03/25/2025 Polluter Pays.
Michael Garrett, Jay J. Chaudhuri, and Sophia Chitlik SB 680 03/25/2025 Comprehensive Capital for Childcare Expansion.
Michael Garrett, Joyce Waddell, and Kandie D. Smith SB 707 03/25/2025 25-Year LEO Retirement With Full Benefits.
Michael Garrett, Sydney Batch, and Terence Everitt SB 722 03/25/2025 Children’s Online Safety Act/Funds.
Michael Garrett, DeAndrea Salvador, and Natalie S. Murdock SB 735 03/25/2025 AI Innovation Trust Fund.
Michael Garrett, Lisa Grafstein, and Woodson Bradley SB 736 03/25/2025 Foundation Act: Building NC’s Housing Future.
Michael Garrett, Caleb Theodros, and DeAndrea Salvador SB 738 03/25/2025 Digital Content Provenance Initiative/Funds.
Michael Garrett and Gladys A. Robinson SB 751 03/25/2025 Protect Children from Leaking Garbage Trucks.
Michael Garrett, Lisa Grafstein, and Sophia Chitlik SB 459 03/24/2025 Constitutional Repeal of Art. XIV Sec. 6.
Michael Garrett and Gladys A. Robinson SB 284 03/13/2025 Guilford County Schools Funding Requests.
Michael Garrett and Gladys A. Robinson SB 285 03/13/2025 Teacher Salary Supplement/Guilford Cnty Schs.
Michael Garrett, Gladys A. Robinson, and Paul A. Lowe, Jr. SB 243 03/05/2025 Commuter Rail Study/Piedmont Triad.
Michael Garrett and Terence Everitt SB 244 03/05/2025 January 6 Riot/Attempt Overthrow of Gov’t.
Michael Garrett SB 151 02/24/2025 27th Senatorial District Local Act-1.


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